Palpenmotten

Palpenmotten

Chrysoesthia drurella

Systematik
Unterstamm: Sechsfüßer (Hexapoda)
Klasse: Insekten (Insecta)
Ordnung: Schmetterlinge (Lepidoptera)
Unterordnung: Glossata
Überfamilie: Gelechioidea
Familie: Palpenmotten
Wissenschaftlicher Name
Gelechiidae
Stainton, 1854

Die Palpenmotten (Gelechiidae) (lateinisch palpare = streicheln) sind eine Familie der Schmetterlinge (Lepidoptera). Sie kommen weltweit mit ca. 4600 Arten vor. Etwa 1500 Arten sind in der Paläarktis beheimatet, in der Nearktis kommen 630 Arten vor.[1] Aus Europa wurden mehr als 800 Arten und Unterarten beschrieben,[2] von denen in Mitteleuropa 335 Arten vorkommen.[3] Die Falter sind nahe mit den Prachtfaltern (Cosmopterigidae) verwandt, mit denen sie in einem Schwesternverhältnis stehen.

Merkmale

Die Falter erreichen eine Flügelspannweite von acht bis 20 Millimetern und haben einen langgestreckten und schmalen Körper. Die Vorderflügel sind schmal und 2,5- bis 5,5-mal länger als breit. Sie sind meist metallisch gefärbt oder weisen metallische Muster auf. Manche Arten haben aber keine solchen Färbungen. Die Hinterflügel sind überwiegend schmal und mit langen Fransen versehen. Die fadenförmigen Fühler erreichen ungefähr 80 Prozent der Vorderflügellänge. Die meisten Arten haben neben den Facettenaugen auch Punktaugen (Ocelli). Ihre Maxillarpalpen sind je nach Art gut oder schlecht entwickelt. Der an der Basis geschuppte Saugrüssel ist komplett entwickelt.

Die Vorderflügel haben zehn bis zwölf Flügeladern (meistens zwölf) mit einer Analader (1b). Die Hinterflügel haben neun bis zehn Adern (meistens zehn) mit ein bis drei Analadern (1b oder 1a und 1b oder 1a, 1b und 1c).

Lebensweise

Larven des Roten Baumwollkapselwurms (Pectinophora gossypiella) in einer geöffneten Baumwollfrucht

Die Raupen haben je nach Art eine sehr unterschiedliche Lebensweise. Die meisten leben an Blättern, die sie einrollen, Blüten, jungen Sprossen, Samen und Früchten. Manche von ihnen sind Minierer in Nadeln und Blättern, einige wenige Arten leben unterirdisch. Es gibt auch solche, die auf Blättern und Ästen Gallen verursachen. Das Nahrungsspektrum der Palpenmotten umfasst über 80 Pflanzenfamilien und schließt auch Laubmoose und Farne mit ein.

Unter den Palpenmotten gibt es einige Arten die als Schädlinge auftreten, darunter etwa die Tomatenminiermotte (Tuta absoluta Meyrick, 1917) oder der Rote Baumwollkapselwurm (Pectinophora gossypiella Saunders, 1844).

Systematik

Die im Folgenden bis zur Gattungsebene dargestellte Systematik basiert auf folgenden Quellen und berücksichtigt die Tribus-Ebene wegen der instabilen Systematik innerhalb der Familie nicht: Fauna Europaea; Huemer & Karsholt, 1999; SangMi Lee, 2009.[2][4][5]

Unterfamilie Dichomeridinae
  • Acompsia Hübner, 1825
  • Anaptilora Meyrick, 1904
  • Anasphaltis Meyrick, 1925
  • Arotria Meyrick, 1904
  • Atasthalistis Meyrick, 1886
  • Brachmia Hübner, 1825
  • Brachyacma Meyrick, 1886
  • Cymotricha Meyrick, 1923
  • Dichomeris Hübner, 1818
  • Empalactis Meyrick, 1925
  • Helcystogramma Zeller, 1877
  • Hyodectis Meyrick, 1904
  • Myconita Meyrick, 1923
  • Scodes Hodges, 1986
  • Streniastis Meyrick, 1904
  • Symbolistis Meyrick, 1904
  • Syndesmica Turner, 1919
  • Xerometra Meyrick, 1925
Unterfamilie Gelechiinae
  • Acrophiletis Meyrick, 1932
  • Acutitornus Janse, 1951
  • Adelomorpha Snellen, 1885
  • Adoxotricha Meyrick, 1938
  • Adullamitis Meyrick, 1932
  • Aeolotrocha Meyrick, 1921
  • Aerotypia Walsingham, 1911
  • Agnippe Chambers, 1872
  • Agonochaetia Povolny, 1965
  • Allophlebia Janse, 1960
  • Allotelphusa Janse, 1958
  • Alsodryas Meyrick, 1914
  • Altenia Sattler, 1960
  • Ambloma Walsingham, 1908
  • Amblypalpis Ragonot, 1886
  • Amblyphylla Janse, 1960
  • Amphigenes Meyrick, 1921
  • Anacampsis Curtis, 1827
  • Ananarsia Amsel, 1959
  • Anapatetris Janse, 1951
  • Anarsia Zeller, 1839
  • Anastomlopteryx Janse, 1951
  • Anastreblotis Meyrick, 1927
  • Anathyrsotis Meyrick, 1939
  • Angustialata Omelko, 1988
  • Angustiphylla Janse, 1960
  • Anomologa Meyrick, 1926
  • Anomoxena Meyrick, 1917
  • Anthinora Meyrick, 1914
  • Anthistarcha Meyrick, 1925
  • Antithyra Meyrick, 1906
  • Apatetris Staudinger, 1879
  • Aphanostola Meyrick, 1931
  • Apocritica Meyrick, 1925
  • Apodia Heinemann, 1870
  • Aponoea Walsingham, 1905
  • Apotactis Meyrick, 1918
  • Apothetoeca Meyrick, 1922
  • Apotistatus Walsingham, 1904
  • Aproaerema Durrant, 1897
  • Araeophalla Janse, 1960
  • Araeophylla Janse, 1954
  • Araeovalva Janse, 1960
  • Arcutelphusa Lee & Brown, 2008
  • Aregha Chrétien, 1915
  • Argolamprotes Benander, 1945
  • Argophara Janse, 1963
  • Argyrolacia Keifer, 1936
  • Aristotelia Hübner, 1825
  • Aristoteliodes Zimmerman, 1978
  • Arla Clarke, 1942
  • Aroga Busck, 1914
  • Arogalea Walsingham, 1910
  • Arotromima Meyrick, 1929
  • Asapharcha Meyrick, 1920
  • Aspades Vari, 1986
  • Athrips Billberg, 1820
  • Atremaea Staudinger, 1871
  • Aulidiotis Meyrick, 1925
  • Australiopalpa Povolny, 1974
  • Australiopalpula Povolny, 1974
  • Autodectis Meyrick, 1937
  • Axyrostola Meyrick, 1923
  • Bactropaltis Meyrick, 1939
  • Bagdadia Amsel, 1949
  • Barticeja Povolny, 1967
  • Baryzancla Turner, 1933
  • Batenia Chrétien, 1908
  • Battaristis Meyrick, 1914
  • Belovalva Janse, 1963
  • Beltheca Busck, 1914
  • Bilobata Vári, 1986
  • Blastovalva Janse, 1960
  • Brachyzancla Turner, 1947
  • Bruchiana Jörgensen, 1916
  • Bryotropha Heinemann, 1870
  • Bucolarcha Meyrick, 1929
  • Calamotypa Meyrick, 1926
  • Calliphylla Janse, 1963
  • Calliprora Meyrick, 1914
  • Canthonistis Meyrick, 1922
  • Capidentalia Park, 1995
  • Capnosema Janse, 1958
  • Carpatolechia Capuse, 1964
  • Cartericella Fletcher, 1940
  • Caryocolum Gregor and Povolny, 1954
  • Catalexis Walsingham, 1909
  • Catameces Turner, 1919
  • Caulastrocecis Chretien, 1931
  • Cecidophaga Walsingham, 1911
  • Celetodes Meyrick, 1921
  • Cerofrontia Janse, 1951
  • Chalcomima Meyrick, 1929
  • Chaliniastis Meyrick, 1904
  • Charistica Meyrick, 1925
  • Chilopselaphus Mann, 1867
  • Chionodes Hübner, 1825
  • Chlorolychnis Meyrick, 1925
  • Chorivalva Omelko, 1988
  • Chretienella Turati, 1919
  • Chretienia Spuler, 1910
  • Chrysoesthia Hübner, 1816
  • Clepsimacha Meyrick, 1934
  • Clepsimorpha Janse, 1960
  • Clistothyris Zeller, 1877
  • Cnaphostola Meyrick, 1918
  • Coconympha Meyrick, 1931
  • Coleotechnites Chambers, 1880
  • Colonanthes Meyrick, 1923
  • Coloptilia Fletcher, 1940
  • Commatica Meyrick, 1909
  • Compsolechia Meyrick, 1918
  • Compsosaris Meyrick, 1914
  • Coniogyra Meyrick, 1921
  • Coproptilia Snellen, 1903
  • Copticostola Meyrick, 1929
  • Corynaea Turner, 1919
  • Coudia Chretien, 1915
  • Coydalla Walker, 1864
  • Crambodoxa Meyrick, 1913
  • Crasimorpha Meyrick, 1923
  • Craspedotis Meyrick, 1904
  • Crossobela Meyrick, 1923
  • Crypsimaga Meyrick, 1931
  • Curvisignella Janse, 1951
  • Daltopora Povolny, 1979
  • Darlia Clarke, 1950
  • Deltophora Janse, 1950
  • Dendrophilia Ponomarenko, 1993
  • Deroxena Meyrick, 1913
  • Diastaltica Walsingham, 1910
  • Diprotochaeta Diakonoff, 1941
  • Dirhinosia Rebel, 1905
  • Dissoptila Meyrick, 1914
  • Distinxia Povolny, 1967
  • Dolerotricha Meyrick, 1925
  • Dorycnopa Lower, 1901
  • Drepanoterma Walsingham, 1897
  • Elasiprora Meyrick, 1914
  • Emmetrophysis Diakonoff, 1954
  • Empedaula Meyrick, 1918
  • Empista Povolny, 1968
  • Encentrotis Meyrick, 1921
  • Enchrysa Zeller, 1873
  • Encolpotis Meyrick, 1909
  • Ephelictis Meyrick, 1904
  • Ephysteris Meyrick, 1908
  • Epibrontis Meyrick, 1904
  • Epidola Staudinger, 1859
  • Epimesophleps Rebel, 1907
  • Epimimastis Meyrick, 1904
  • Epiparasia Rebel, 1914
  • Epiphthora Meyrick, 1888
  • Episacta Turner, 1919
  • Ergasiola Povolny, 1967
  • Erikssonella Janse, 1960
  • Eripnura Meyrick, 1914
  • Eristhenodes Meyrick, 1935
  • Erythriastis Meyrick, 1925
  • Ethirostoma Meyrick, 1914
  • Euchionodes Clarke, 1950
  • Eudactylota Walsingham, 1911
  • Euhomalocera Diakonoff, 1967
  • Eulamprotes Bradley, 1971
  • Eunebristis Meyrick, 1923
  • Eunomarcha Meyrick, 1923
  • Euryctista Janse, 1963
  • Eurysacca Povolny, 1967
  • Eurysaccoides Povolny, 1998
  • Euscrobipalpa Povolny, 1967
  • Euzonomacha Meyrick, 1925
  • Exceptia Povolny, 1967
  • Excommatica Janse, 1951
  • Exoteleia Wallengren, 1881
  • Faculta Busck, 1939
  • Faristenia Ponomarenko, 1991
  • Fascista Busck, 1939
  • Filatima Busck, 1939
  • Filisignella Janse, 1951
  • Flexiptera Janse, 1958
  • Fortinea Busck, 1914
  • Friseria Busck, 1939
  • Frumenta Busck, 1939
  • Furcaphora Janse, 1958
  • Galtica Busck, 1914
  • Gambrostola Meyrick, 1926
  • Gelechia Hübner, 1825
  • Gladiovalva Sattler, 1960
  • Glauce Chambers, 1875
  • Glycerophthora Meyrick, 1935
  • Gnorimoschema Busck, 1900
  • Gnosimacha Meyrick, 1927
  • Gobipalpa Povolny, 1973
  • Gonaepa Walker, 1866
  • Grandipalpa Janse, 1951
  • Guebla Chretien, 1915
  • Hapalonoma Meyrick, 1914
  • Hapalosaris Meyrick, 1917
  • Haplovalva Janse, 1958
  • Harmatitis Meyrick, 1910
  • Harpagidia Ragonot, 1895
  • Hedma Dumont, 1932
  • Hemiarcha Meyrick, 1904
  • Heterozancla Turner, 1919
  • Hierangela Meyrick, 1864
  • Holcophora Staudinger, 1871
  • Holcophoroides Matsumura, 1931
  • Holophysis Walsingham, 1910
  • Homotima Diakonoff, 1954
  • Horridovalva Sattler, 1967
  • Hypatima Hübner, 1825
  • Hyperecta Meyrick, 1925
  • Idiophantis Meyrick, 1904
  • Ilseopsis Povolny, 1965
  • Irenidora Meyrick, 1938
  • Ischnocraspedus Janse, 1958
  • Ischnophenax Meyrick, 1931
  • Ischnophylla Janse, 1963
  • Isembola Meyrick, 1926
  • Isophrictis Meyrick, 1917
  • Istrianis Meyrick, 1918
  • Iulota Meyrick, 1904
  • Iwaruna Gozmany, 1957
  • Karwandania Amsel, 1959
  • Keiferia Busck, 1939
  • Kiwaia Philpott, 1930
  • Klimeschiopsis Povolny, 1967
  • Lacharissa Meyrick, 1937
  • Lachnostola Meyrick, 1918
  • Lanceopenna Janse, 1950
  • Lanceoptera Janse, 1960
  • Larcophora Meyrick, 1925
  • Lasiarchis Meyrick, 1937
  • Latrologa Meyrick, 1918
  • Leptogeneia Meyrick, 1904
  • Leucogoniella Fletcher, 1940
  • Leucophylla Janse, 1960
  • Leuronoma Meyrick, 1918
  • Leurozancla Turner, 1933
  • Lexiarcha Meyrick, 1916
  • Limenarchis Meyrick, 1926
  • Lixodessa Gozmany, 1957
  • Locharcha Meyrick, 1923
  • Logisis Walsingham, 1909
  • Lophaeola Meyrick, 1932
  • Lutilabria Povolny, 1965
  • Lysipatha Meyrick, 1926
  • Macrenches Meyrick, 1904
  • Macrocalcara Janse, 1951
  • Magnifacia Polvolny, 1967
  • Magonympha Meyrick, 1916
  • Megacraspedus Zeller, 1839
  • Megalocypha Janse, 1960
  • Melitoxestis Meyrick, 1921
  • Melitoxoides Janse, 1958
  • Menecratistis Meyrick, 1933
  • Meridorma Meyrick, 1925
  • Merimnetria Walsingham, 1907
  • Mesophleps Hübner, 1816
  • Metabolaea Meyrick, 1923
  • Metanarsia Staudinger, 1871
  • Metaplatyntis Meyrick, 1938
  • Metatactis Janse, 1949
  • Meteoristis Meyrick, 1923
  • Metopleura Busck, 1912
  • Metzneria Zeller, 1839
  • Mirificarma Gozmany, 1955
  • Mnesistega Meyrick, 1918
  • Molopostola Meyrick, 1920
  • Monochroa Heinemann, 1870
  • Naera Chambers, 1875
  • Narthecoceros Meyrick, 1906
  • Nealyda Dietz, 1900
  • Neodactylota Busck, 1903
  • Neofaculta Gozmany, 1955
  • Neofriseria Sattler, 1960
  • Neolechia Diakonoff, 1948
  • Neopalpa Povolny, 1998
  • Neopatetris Janse, 1960
  • Neoschema Povolny, 1967
  • Neotelphusa Janse, 1958
  • Nevadopalpa Povolny, 1998
  • Nothris Hübner, 1816
  • Numata Busck, 1906
  • Ochmastis Meyrick, 1908
  • Ochrodia Povolny, 1966
  • Octonodula Janse, 1951
  • Oegoconiodes Matsumura, 1931
  • Oestomorpha Walsingham, 1911
  • Oncerozancla Turner, 1933
  • Opacopsis Povolny, 1964
  • Organitis Meyrick, 1906
  • Ornativalva Gozmany, 1955
  • Orphanoclera Meyrick, 1925
  • Orthoptila Meyrick, 1904
  • Oxylechia Meyrick, 1917
  • Pachygeneia Meyrick, 1923
  • Palintropa Meyrick, 1913
  • Paltoloma Ghesquiere, 1940
  • Pancoenia Meyrick, 1904
  • Panicotricha Meyrick, 1913
  • Panplatyceros Diakonoff, 1951
  • Parabola Janse, 1950
  • Parachronistis Meyrick, 1925
  • Paralida Clarke, 1958
  • Parametanarsia Gerasimov, 1930
  • Paranarsia Ragonot, 1895
  • Parapsectris Meyrick, 1911
  • Paraselotis Janse, 1960
  • Parastega Meyrick, 1912
  • Parastenolechia Kanazawa, 1985
  • Paratelphusa Janse, 1958
  • Parathectis Janse, 1958
  • Parelectroides Clarke, 1952
  • Pauroneura Turner, 1919
  • Pavolechia Busck, 1914
  • Pelocnistis Meyrick, 1932
  • Perioristica Walsingham, 1910
  • Petalostomella Fletcher, 1940
  • Peucoteles Meyrick, 1931
  • Phaeotypa Turner, 1944
  • Phanerophalla Janse, 1960
  • Pharangitis Meyrick, 1905
  • Phloeocecis Chretien, 1908
  • Phloeograptis Meyrick, 1904
  • Phobetica Turner, 1944
  • Photodotis Meyrick, 1911
  • Phricogenes Meyrick, 1931
  • Phthoracma Meyrick, 1921
  • Phthorimaea Meyrick, 1902
  • Phylopatris Meyrick, 1923
  • Physoptila Meyrick, 1914
  • Pilocrates Meyrick, 1920
  • Piskunovia Omelko, 1988
  • Pithanurga Meyrick, 1921
  • Pityocona Meyrick, 1918
  • Platymacha Meyrick, 1933
  • Platyphalla Janse, 1951
  • Plectrocosma Meyrick, 1921
  • Pogochaetia Staudinger, 1879
  • Polyhymno Chambers, 1874
  • Pragmatodes Walsingham, 1908
  • Proadamas Meyrick, 1929
  • Procharista Meyrick, 1922
  • Prodosiarcha Meyrick, 1904
  • Prolita Leraut, 1993
  • Promolopica Meyrick, 1925
  • Proselotis Meyrick, 1914
  • Prosodarma Meyrick, 1925
  • Proteodoxa Meyrick, 1938
  • Protolechia Meyrick, 1903
  • Protoparachronistis Omelko, 1986
  • Psamathocrita Meyrick, 1925
  • Pseudarla Clarke, 1965
  • Pseudathrips Povolny, 1986
  • Pseudochelaria Dietz, 1900
  • Pseudoteleia Amsel, 1935
  • Pseudotelphusa Janse, 1958
  • Psoricoptera Stainton, 1854
  • Ptilostonychia Walsingham, 1911
  • Ptocheuusa Heinemann, 1870
  • Ptycerata Ely, 1910
  • Ptychovalva Janse, 1958
  • Pycnodytis Meyrick, 1918
  • Pyncostola Meyrick, 1917
  • Radionerva Janse, 1951
  • Recurvaria Haworth, 1828
  • Reichardtiella Filipjev, 1931
  • Rhynchopacha Meyrick, 1923
  • Rifseria Hodges, 1966
  • Rotundivalva Janse, 1951
  • Sarotorna Meyrick, 1904
  • Satrapodoxa Meyrick, 1925
  • Sautereopsis Povolny, 1965
  • Schemataspis Meyrick, 1918
  • Schistophila Chrétien, 1899
  • Schizovalva Janse, 1951
  • Schmidtnielsenia Povolny, 1987
  • Schneidereria Weber, 1957
  • Scindalmota Turner, 1919
  • Sclerocecis Chrétien, 1908
  • Sclerocopa Meyrick, 1937
  • Sclerograptis Meyrick, 1923
  • Sclerophantis Meyrick, 1935
  • Scrobipalpa Janse, 1951
  • Scrobipalpoides Povolny, 1985
  • Scrobipalpomima Povolny, 1985
  • Scrobipalpopsis Povolny, 1967
  • Scrobipalpula Povolny, 1964
  • Scrobipalpuloides Povolny, 1987
  • Scrobipalpulopsis Povolny, 1987
  • Scrobischema Povolny, 1980
  • Scrobitasta Povolny, 1985
  • Semocharista Meyrick, 1922
  • Sicera Chretien, 1908
  • Sinevia Omelko, 1998
  • Sinoe Chambers, 1873
  • Smenodoca Meyrick, 1904
  • Sophronia Hübner, 1825
  • Sorotacta Meyrick, 1914
  • Spermanthrax Meyrick, 1936
  • Sphaleractis Meyrick, 1904
  • Sphenocrates Meyrick, 1925
  • Sphenogrypa Meyrick, 1920
  • Sriferia Hodges, 1966
  • Stachyostoma Meyrick, 1923
  • Stagmaturgis Meyrick, 1923
  • Stegasta Meyrick, 1904
  • Stenolechia Meyrick, 1894
  • Stenolechioides Elsner, 1996
  • Stenovalva Amsel, 1955
  • Steremniodes Meyrick, 1923
  • Stereodmeta Meyrick, 1931
  • Stereomita Braun, 1922
  • Sterrhostoma Meyrick, 1935
  • Stibarenches Meyrick, 1930
  • Stigmatoptera Hartig, 1936
  • Stiphrostola Meyrick, 1923
  • Stomopteryx Heinemann, 1870
  • Strenophila Meyrick, 1913
  • Streyella Janse, 1958
  • Strobisia Clemens, 1860
  • Symbatica Meyrick, 1910
  • Symmetrischema Povolny, 1967
  • Symphanactis Meyrick, 1925
  • Synactias Meyrick, 1931
  • Syncathedra Meyrick, 1923
  • Syncopacma Meyrick, 1925
  • Syngelechia Janse, 1958
  • Tabernillaia Walsingham, 1911
  • Tahla Dumont, 1932
  • Tanycyttara Turner, 1933
  • Tecia Kieffer & Jorgensen, 1910
  • Teleiodes Sattler, 1960
  • Teleiopsis Sattler, 1960
  • Telephata Meyrick, 1916
  • Telephila Meyrick, 1923
  • Telphusa Chambers, 1872
  • Thaumaturgis Meyrick, 1934
  • Theisoa Chambers, 1874
  • Thiognatha Meyrick, 1920
  • Thriophora Meyrick, 1911
  • Thrypsigenes Meyrick, 1914
  • Thymosopha Meyrick, 1914
  • Thyrsostoma Meyrick, 1907
  • Tila Povolny, 1965
  • Tiranimia Chrétien, 1915
  • Tituacia Walker, 1864
  • Togia Walker, 1864
  • Tosca Heinrich, 1920
  • Toxotacma Meyrick, 1929
  • Tricerophora Janse, 1958
  • Trichembola Meyrick, 1918
  • Tricyanaula Meyrick, 1925
  • Tricyphistis Meyrick, 1934
  • Tritadelpha Meyrick, 1904
  • Trychnopalpa Janse, 1958
  • Trypanisma Clemens, 1860
  • Trypherogenes Meyrick, 1931
  • Turcopalpa Povolny, 1973
  • Tuta Kieffer & Jorgensen, 1910
  • Uncustriodonta Agenjo, 1952
  • Untomia Busck, 1906
  • Vadenia Caradja, 1933
  • Vladimirea Povolny, 1967
  • Xenolechia Meyrick, 1895
  • Xystophora Wocke, 1876
  • Ymeldia Hodges, 1965
  • Zeempista Povolny, 1974
  • Zelosyne Walsingham, 1911
  • Zizyphia Chrétien, 1908
Unterfamilie Pexicopiinae
  • Anisoplaca Meyrick, 1885
  • Chelophoba Meyrick, 1935
  • Coleostoma Meyrick, 1922
  • Decatopseustis Meyrick, 1925
  • Encolapta Meyrick, 1913
  • Epilechia Busck, 1939
  • Ethmiopsis Meyrick, 1935
  • Haplochela Meyrick, 1923
  • Leistogenes Meyrick, 1927
  • Macracaena Common, 1958
  • Mometa Durrant, 1914
  • Palumbina Rondani, 1876
  • Pectinophora Busck, 1917
  • Pessograptis Meyrick, 1923
  • Pexicopia Common, 1958
  • Phrixocrita Meyrick, 1935
  • Platyedra Meyrick, 1895
  • Porpodryas Meyrick, 1920
  • Prostomeus Busck, 1903
  • Semnostoma Meyrick, 1918
  • Semophylax Meyrick, 1932
  • Sitotroga Heinemann, 1870
  • Syncratomorpha Meyrick, 1929
  • Thiotricha Meyrick, 1886
  • Tornodoxa Meyrick, 1921
  • Trachyedra Meyrick, 1929
  • Acraeologa Meyrick, 1921
  • Agathactis Meyrick, 1929
  • Amphitrias Meyrick, 1908
  • Anaphaula Walsingham, 1904
  • Anterethista Meyrick, 1914
  • Apopira Walsingham, 1911
  • Bactrolopha Lower, 1901
  • Besciva Busck, 1914
  • Brachypsaltis Meyrick, 1931
  • Calyptrotis Meyrick, 1891
  • Carbatina Meyrick, 1913
  • Carterica Meyrick, 1925
  • Catatinagma Rebel, 1903
  • Catoptristis Meyrick, 1925
  • Caulastrocesis Chretien, 1931
  • Cauloecista Dumont, 1928
  • Cecidonostola Amsel, 1958
  • Cerycangela Meyrick, 1925
  • Cochlevalva Omelko, 1986
  • Copocercia Zeller, 1877
  • Cotyloscia Meyrick, 1923
  • Cratinitis Meyrick, 1935
  • Dactylethrella Fletcher, 1940
  • Dactylotula Cockerell, 1888
  • Dectobathra Meyrick, 1904
  • Dentivalva Omelko, 1986
  • Deoclona Busck, 1903
  • Desmaucha Meyrick, 1918
  • Dicranucha Janse, 1954
  • Epicharma Walsingham, 1897
  • Epistomotis Meyrick, 1906
  • Eustalodes Meyrick, 1927
  • Fapua Keiffer & Jorgensen, 1910
  • Ficulea Walker, 1864
  • Furcatisacculus Omelko, 1986
  • Gaesa Walker, 1864
  • Geniadophora Walsingham, 1897
  • Glaphyrerga Meyrick, 1925
  • Heliangara Meyrick, 1906
  • Holaxyra Meyrick, 1913
  • Homoshelas Meyrick, 1935
  • Hylograptis Meyrick, 1910
  • Hypodrasia Diakonoff, 1967
  • Ilarches Meyrick, 1933
  • Ilingiotis Meyrick, 1914
  • Inotica Meyrick, 1913
  • Ivanauskiella Ivinskis & Piskunov, 1980
  • Kahelia Turati, 1922
  • Lacistodes Meyrick, 1907
  • Laris Omelko, 1988
  • Lata Kieffer & Jorgensen, 1910
  • Mesogelechia Omelko, 1986
  • Metopios Lucas, 1945
  • Microcraspedus Janse, 1958
  • Myrophila Meyrick, 1923
  • Oecocecis Guenee, 1870
  • Orsotricha Meyrick, 1914
  • Oxypteryx Rebel, 1911
  • Pachysaris Meyrick, 1914
  • Paltodora Meyrick, 1894
  • Parallactis Meyrick, 1925
  • Paranoea Walsingham, 1911
  • Parapodia Joannis, 1912
  • Parelectra Meyrick, 1925
  • Pelostola Janse, 1960
  • Plocamosaris Meyrick, 1912
  • Proactica Walsingham, 1904
  • Prophoraula Meyrick, 1922
  • Scythostola Meyrick, 1925
  • Semiomeris Meyrick, 1923
  • Simoneura Walsingham, 1911
  • Sphagiocrates Meyrick, 1925
  • Struempelia Amsel, 1977
  • Syneunetis Wallengren, 1881
  • Syrmadaula Meyrick, 1918
  • Taphrosaris Meyrick, 1922
  • Teuchophanes Meyrick, 1914
  • Thelyasceta Meyrick, 1923
  • Thyrsomnestis Meyrick, 1929
  • Uliaria Dumont, 1921

Arten (Auswahl)

Quellen

Einzelnachweise

  1. Gelechiidae. SangMi Lee, abgerufen am 13. August 2011. 
  2. a b Gelechiidae bei Fauna Europaea. Abgerufen am 13. August 2011
  3. Gelechiidae. Lepiforum e.V., abgerufen am 13. August 2011. 
  4. P. Huemer, O. Karsholt: Gelechiidae I. (Gelechiinae: Teleiodini, Gelechiini). In: P. Huemer, O. Karsholt, L. Lyneborg (Hrsg.): Microlepidoptera of Europe. 1. Auflage. Band 3. Apollo Books, Stenstrup 1999, ISBN 87-88757-25-0 (englisch). 
  5. Gelechiidae Genera of the World. SangMi Lee, abgerufen am 13. August 2011. 

Weblinks

Commons: Palpenmotten (Gelechiidae) – Sammlung von Bildern, Videos und Audiodateien
  • British Insects: the Families of Lepidoptera (englisch)
  • Gelechiidae im Australian Faunal Directory (englisch)