Gnathostoma

Genus of roundworms

Gnathostoma
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Nematoda
Class: Chromadorea
Order: Rhabditida
Family: Gnathostomatidae
Genus: Gnathostoma
Owen, 1837[1]

Gnathostoma is a genus of parasitic nematodes. The species Gnathostoma spinigerum and Gnathostoma hispidum can cause gnathostomiasis.

Neurognathostomiasis occurs in the USA.[2] Gnathostoma binucleatum (which is native to the Americas) has not been previously reported to cause neurognathostomiasis, suggesting that G. spinigerum has been introduced to the Americas, but a survey of isolates has not confirmed this.[3]

Species

  • Gnathostoma binucleatum (Almeyda-. Artigas, 1991)
  • Gnathostoma doloresi
  • Gnathostoma hispidum (Fedtschenko, 1872)
  • Gnathostoma lamothei
  • Gnathostoma malaysiae (Miyazaki & Dunn, 1965)
  • Gnathostoma nipponicum
  • Gnathostoma spinigerum Levinsen, 1889
  • Gnathostoma turgidum

References

  1. ^ Owen R. (1837). Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 4: 125.
  2. ^ Catalano M, Kaswan D, Levi MH (2009). "Wider range for parasites that cause eosinophilic meningitis". Clinical Infectious Diseases. 49 (8): 1283. doi:10.1086/605687. PMID 19780663.
  3. ^ Almeyda-Artigas RJ, Bargues MD, Mas-Coma S (2000). "ITS-2 rDNA sequencing of Gnathostoma species (nematoda) and elucidation of the species causing human gnathostomiasis in the Americas". Journal of Parasitology. 86 (3): 537–544. doi:10.1645/0022-3395(2000)086[0537:IRSOGS]2.0.CO;2. PMID 10864252.

External links

  • Taxon: Genus Gnathostoma, Taxonomicon
  • Gnathostoma, Pet Education.
  • Gnathostoma at the U.S. National Library of Medicine Medical Subject Headings (MeSH)
  • v
  • t
  • e
Parasitic disease caused by helminthiases
Flatworm/
platyhelminth
infection
Fluke/trematode
(Trematode infection)
Blood fluke
Liver fluke
Lung fluke
Intestinal fluke
Cestoda
(Tapeworm infection)
Cyclophyllidea
Pseudophyllidea
Roundworm/
Nematode
infection
Secernentea
Spiruria
Camallanida
Spirurida
Filarioidea
(Filariasis)
Thelazioidea
Spiruroidea
Strongylida
(hookworm)
Ascaridida
Rhabditida
Oxyurida
Adenophorea
Taxon identifiers
Gnathostoma
Authority control databases: National Edit this at Wikidata
  • Israel


Stub icon

This Secernentea roundworm- related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e
Stub icon

This parasitic animal-related article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.

  • v
  • t
  • e