Çârgâh
| Durak | Kaba Çârgâh Çârgâh |
|---|---|
| Güçlü | Rast Gerdaniye |
| Yeden | Buselik Tiz Buselik |
| Seyir | Ascending or Descending-Ascending |
| Lower Çeşni | Çârgâh pentachord |
| Higher Çeşni | Çârgâh tetrachord |
Çârgâh is the implementation of the Chahargah scale in Turkish makam music. It is in 53 Tone Equal Temperament. The makam is the central scale used within analysis in the Arel Ezgi Uzdilek system, this is not because this is a scale that's used a lot or otherwise central, but because it can be written without any accidentals.[1]
Çârgâh in 53-TET
| Components | Note | Western Note | Steps to following note | Cents from Durak note | Function | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Çârgâh pentachord | Kaba Çârgâh | Çârgâh | C | T (9) | 0 | Durak |
| Yegâh | Neva | D | T (9) | 203.77 | ||
| Hüseynî Aşiran | Hüseynî | E | B (4) | 407.55 | ||
| Acem Aşiran | Acem | F | T (9) | 498.11 | ||
| Rast | Gerdaniye | G | T (9) | 701.89 | Güçlü | |
| Çârgâh tetrachord | Güçlü | |||||
| Dügâh | Muhayyer | A | T (9) | 905.66 | ||
| Buselik | Tiz Buselik | B | B (4) | 1009.43 | ||
| Çârgâh | Tiz Çârgâh | G | - | 1200.00 | Tiz Durak | |
Comparison with Western scales
Since the makam is based on 53-TET, it is impossible to directly tie it to 12-TET Western scales. However, using the 48-TET model, while worse than many other models in approximation,[2] allows for such comparisons.[3]
The approximation of Çârgâh within 48-TET would be the Major Scale.
References
- ^ "ÇÂRGÂH". TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi (in Turkish). Retrieved 2024-03-25.
- ^ Bozkurt, Barış; Yarman, Ozan; Karaosmanoğlu, M. Kemal; Akkoç, Can (March 2009). "Weighing Diverse Theoretical Models on Turkish Maqam Music Against Pitch Measurements: A Comparison of Peaks Automatically Derived from Frequency Histograms with Proposed Scale Tones". Journal of New Music Research. 38 (1): 45–70. doi:10.1080/09298210903147673. hdl:11147/2853. ISSN 0929-8215.
- ^ Note: This is because 48 is divisible by 12.
- v
- t
- e
Turkish makam theory
Turkish makam theory
Turkish makam theory
- Makam
- Durak
- Güçlü
- Seyir
- Yeden
- Çeşni
- Geçki
- Şedd
based on their
lower çeşni
| Çârgâh pentachord |
|
|---|---|
| Buselik pentachord |
|
| Kürdî pentachord | |
| Rast pentachord |
|
| Hüseynî pentachord |
|
| Hicaz pentachord |
|
| Uşşak tetrachord |
|
| Hicaz tetrachord |
|
| Segah tetrachord |
|
| Hüzzam tetrachord |
|
| Nikriz pentachord | |
| Ferahnak tetrachord |
|
based on their
lower çeşni
| Saba tetrachord |
|
|---|
